Tuesday 11 February 2014

Comparative



Comparative


A.      short adjectives (one syllable adjectives)
a)      To short adjectives, we add “er”.
                               Cheap  +  er  =  cheaper  
                               This book is cheaper than this chair
                               Tall + er =  taller  
                                Ali is taller than Ahmed
b)      One syllable adjective ending in “e” + “r”.
                                Brave  + r  =  braver  
                                Samira is braver than Ahmed
                                 large  + r  =  larger  
                                 My house is larger than our class
c)       One syllable adjective ending in: “consonant + y” =  ier
                                 Easy  =  easier  
                                 English is easier than French
                                 Heavy   =   heavier  
                                 The desk is heavier than the chair.
d)      One syllable adjective ending in one vowel + consonant, we double the consonant and add “er”
                                  Hot  =  hot +t+ er+   =  hotter   
                                  Fes is hotter than Rabat
                                  big  =   big +g+ er   =   bigger  
                                  The bus is bigger than the car
B.      To long adjectives(with two or more syllables), we add “more”
                                  more  expensive/      more interesting
                                  Reading a book is more interesting than watching TV
C.      Irregular comparatives: 
  good  = better/ bad  =  worse/ far =  farther/ little = less/ well  = better
D.      As + adjective + as:
                     Fatima is as good as Ahmed
                     Ali is as tall as Ahmed
 We use “as + adjective + as” to say that two things or persons are equal in some way.
E.       Not as + adjective + as:
                   Ahmed is not as good as Fatima
                   Ahmed is not as short as Driss
 We use “not as + adjective + as” to say that two things or persons are not equal in some way.